Dogs sticking their heads out of the car window should be banned, the experts at Direct Line Pet Insurance suggest.

According to new research, two in five dog owners who drive with their pets risk major fines by not keeping them secure in the vehicle, while 28% of dogs suffer an injury as a result of sticking their heads out of a moving car. It might seem like a harmless habit, but the Highway Code states that animals must be suitably restrained when in a vehicle so that they cannot distract or injure the driver.

Speaking toThe Telegraph, a spokesman for the insurer said: "Is it time to ban dogs putting their heads out of car windows? While breaking the Highway Code does not carry a direct penalty, if you are deemed to be distracted and cause careless driving, you could be fined up to £200 on a 'fixed penalty notice' by the police, and depending on the severity, up to nine penalty points on a driver's licence.

"Careless driving penalty points must stay on driving records for four years from the date of the offence."

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If you are embarking on a car journey with your dog, make sure you use a dog car harness, pet carrier, dog cage or dog guard to keep them safe. Dogs may find being in the car confusing, especially if they are watching the moving traffic, so don't forget to keep them calm.

"Use treats to reward your dog for simply being in the car," advise the Dogs Trust. "Some dogs can be worried or excited about what might happen when they're in a small, confined space and find it difficult to relax.

"If they get treats every time they get in the car, they'll soon really like it in there! Your dog also needs to get used to the sound and movement of the car."

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Lisa Joyner
Deputy Daily Editor, Country Living and House Beautiful

 Lisa Joyner is the Deputy Daily Editor at House Beautiful UK and Country Living UK, where she's busy writing about home and interiors, gardening, dog breeds, pets, health and wellbeing, countryside news, small space inspiration, and the hottest properties on the market. Previously, she has written for Conde Nast Traveller, House & Garden and Marie Claire magazine. Lisa studied at University For The Creative Arts, where she completed a BA in Fashion Journalism.