We know we have to change our behaviour to help fight climate change, but what things should we be doing every day to reduce the ecological impact of our canine companions?

The climate crisis and destruction of habitats are a huge existential threat to both animals and humans alike, which is why becoming a more sustainable pet owner is one of the best things to do for the planet. Take a look at the habits you should already have in place. If you don't, now is the time to try them...

1. Adopting pets instead of buying

Adopting animals not only gives them another chance at life, but it also helps discourage backyard breeders who keep puppies in cruel conditions. If you're wanting to be a more eco-friendly owner, adopting is one of the best ways to reduce the environmental demands of overpopulation.

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2. Thinking about what you are feeding your dog

Pets eat what their owners pluck from supermarket shelves, but are you checking the ingredients first? All caring owners want to ensure their dog gets everything they need from a healthy diet, so ensure you are taking time to read the labelled list of ingredients and recommended feeding guidelines first (high-quality pet foods tend to contain more meat. The higher up the list of ingredients meat is, the more it contains).

Elsewhere, it's also worth considering the miles pet food has travelled to get to the supermarket. Is it local to you? Has it travelled a long distance to reach your supermarket? If you're unsure, there are plenty of independent pet food companies who will deliver directly to your door. For example, Pure Pet Food creates dehydrated dog food in fully recyclable packaging and delivers a monthly supply at a time.

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3. Going chemical free at home

Kiehl's Cuddly-Coat Cleansing Spritz

Cuddly-Coat Cleansing Spritz
Credit: kiehls.co.uk

It's time to care for our planet just as much as we do our dogs. From pet shampoo to cleaning products, make sure you go chemical free at home. While it can be tempting to pick up the cheapest item on the shelf, plastic-free, natural pet products will help clean up those messes safely.

Try to avoid strongly scented products, as many of them contain chemicals and nerve agents which can harm animals and pollute rivers.

4. Using biodegradable bags

Many biodegradable poop bags are made out of resin derived from plants, vegetable oils and compostable polymers, which break down completely over time. Unlike plastic options, biodegradable options won't sit on the landfill heap forever. They're great for dog owners looking to use more sustainable materials for everyday use.

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5. Choosing eco-friendly pet toys

Whether you're on the hunt for chew toys, tug toys, treat dispensers and toys to chase, always choose ones with trusted eco-credentials. With a little research, you'll be sure to find plenty of toys made from recycled materials that would otherwise end up in landfill and all are either fully recyclable or biodegradable.

6. Passing on unwanted toys

Have you got pet toys your furry friend no longer plays with? Why not donate them to a rescue shelter instead of tossing them in the bin. Each pet is an individual, so if yours no longer finds a toy engaging then pass it on to someone who will.

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Lisa Joyner
Deputy Daily Editor, Country Living and House Beautiful

 Lisa Joyner is the Deputy Daily Editor at House Beautiful UK and Country Living UK, where she's busy writing about home and interiors, gardening, dog breeds, pets, health and wellbeing, countryside news, small space inspiration, and the hottest properties on the market. Previously, she has written for Conde Nast Traveller, House & Garden and Marie Claire magazine. Lisa studied at University For The Creative Arts, where she completed a BA in Fashion Journalism.